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n_q 1-- �
!HE :UlV ASI O 1

F 'f Hl?

J.tr,•\,t

ORSE ·!E l

(By o • .M. H:ruoe)

regul r part

o·t

in tnc oou tl'h:

the ch'Ul"Oh 1,1rn.ya:r offered up by many
tt:r.po11 d to the r i .u

rneri &lt;1.urin1. tht� Aga o.r ·tne Vikinr�s.
pt'" lL4Y, !or

pr evt

n.lt t.erroaa of th� Nor. ,e­

And wall roig'ht ·they thus

h i-ever tl1a VUdngo lo.nded , 1th their fl eta : nd thuir

aru,

,,e:c ao��ewh t ou.oo� a:f'ui ., thi,-y ( lt"uelly kille , plund Tad,

and

e troyed •
A hundr d yt�wrs ,. o, however I began a ne i tyl,'&gt;9 of ?fora

va..sion.

It ou.u3 cl noit .er tl!'embling n�l' :f'ea:r. but rather u

mtnglad 1eeli.np_ of surpri e, a.m-usoment, an

Lu.s oontinu�cl for th� G;paoe o

a.

in•

d..ni:raticn.

Tho

nn en ire contu.ry ,, ocnsiate

d-

of

am ll bn.ncl o! only !U'ty-threo, the younge t ., little baby... r�irl

born in ?Uid-ooeon.
eh1p or crew.

Thet'e was nothing forricl blo about either

Jot' wa.c, 1hero s.n!lthlr:1-g .b(mt th� rr,n..kri-up of tho

11a.:rty, their manner of land.in ,, look. or n.uml,eto that in , ny
, a.y for" aha;iowod the 3tre rn of No ... e invasion which had b en

in volune .nd
yei.1,1!

oment

popul' tion of

until at th

ex1, ,:-a.tion of a hun!'.t.red

orse blood. h.ad "Qeen tr0,nsplante

to

new and '! --r avza.y &lt;.mnti ent nlo o thE�l t,q·!J.• l t, tho popul tion
ot the mitlve 1 ml fro

wh1eh th y

&lt;'

cl their deB n

nts o me.

ThL1 alr;nu·1oant event 1n the hiato:ry of tho u�·:.1ted Stt:.1. ee,
the landing of the 11 t tl

!tloop •ne1stau:rat ionen", was very

tJ

�-a-

t � ely n • ra. h :r i. il.oou ataly oi·ronicled by th Ne York
Ev n1na: olt Ull{ic,1: date of Oc:rto a-: 10, 1026, tbua: "A !VED
olland, 98 uaye

-• D ni h s oop R8$t ur·t1on,

L
ro

I la.n

Y, vi

,

Sou

it', 1 c.n to Boor an &amp;.

John o , 5¢

r ot October 12,

The N w York D 1 y A vert1
mot'e omnplote n

h

iall aa � v ry in•ereat-

oou· te, c

A NOV t, 4:"IIGHT
rriv !\(1 ut t i
Nor ay.

Tn

only about

ve

aao

l i

y

V

port

ns county,

J.

traot 0

ptr"' O

"Tb
or

an unusu
it

oyae;r,

·ant

11 bOUTl.

le Md telfia.le,

J-

he 0 me over aom� time ainoe,

d•

ountry nd in

loula.te

Q

n

r-1

uoh

i t·· nt

&amp;o

..

rty of

tr

vessel ot

gera, co 1n. fro•
pp ...rent y 111

lt

oross the Ji.tl ntio, ooulci n t but excite

egreo of intereet.

An

l"l)X'i e lik

st r o

t

t to rgues

go d d r..l of • olt: ne e in

v

n

dv ntur u

in
1

.of

11 ttle to n �t t·h

the, o! ty

.. r't van. er.

southwest rn ex �e 1 ty of No
T 1ose who oa.m

fro

th

1nghwn ,

Amerio n , but thos

ho inh bite

n, g y sha.wls, 1 .po, te ,

v:c.�ni ty

y,

e

frmn the f • a :ir

oo rte cloth of d.ott,est!o ,a,nut·oture ot

1

d,

r f rty-five Arne.ion ton ,

Nor egia

nd brought fifty-three p sac g r
£or Orl

a lfe unclerat

r1n ·,

l,

8

ith e 1g nta fro

e pr

fa.sbion d.1 '£
h
umo

town
j

ed
rant

u� o li ,oe,

fro? • gla
1

•

�1tfho ve.gael 1· bui l.t on the

odel o mrr.on to tiahing boat a

on that ooiiot , w1 th n. _ 1 ngl.. top-eai 1, sloop-rt gf;ed..
r i11 ad

d it ion of on&amp; J'&gt;a.asenger born on the vm.y."

1th the

Tbis !trut eonti'ngent of :N&lt;.)'.t"Weg! an 1.m ip;ro.nt
oon 1sted.,

tra.nge to

egHtn P"'iso11ero of
mark in l

Sh$ ar-

a.y ., of Nonweg1·n Qua.k&lt;3Te.

to Aruor1ou.•
Among Nor-

tl.'r taken by Enttla.ntl ln her a.tt ok on Den•

'7. there tt a one

d.lor by .. uo mune o! L&amp;irs L :r.aon ..

R� -r:-ama t a1, a µr1 ,m er. of trn.r for a. period of seven years, tlur1 g
•81;:t �

hld'h timrs h� h;;u1 l ·, .tn d. to
H� t&gt;�-

p�ak the Engliah ln.ngua.ge quit&amp;

a �i:? b,ein brf.\u;;ht 'ltnier tho inf'luoncet ot tl1e En..,-

11 h Q1...- k�'l'S .t a.n

upon hi

"'Cl$atlu hs •nte.red the employe of

prominent Q:u leer 1.aliy by thtl n�"te of '6 :arga.ret Allen, w1 th who·
he r m::..ined !ibout a year.

Upon hi . re ,urn to ?fona,y in HUA be

founded. the first Sooisty of hi�nd
Sta.v nge"r'.

in No:rmn.y in his home city,

'l'be Qur;. 1 nt"s wt,n•1;-1 na,turu.l.ly not rcga.t-1.ed ""lfery fevc:r­

r,.b),y by tho Lutheran State Church olergy. and :we:re mo1·e or lasa
subjeot to pe:ruecution.

In l8�1 the l.ittle a&lt;io1 ty sent cmt twc

emts. a.rt ea to Aru:·rioa. to 1nvest1gat, 1'thether it v;ould be a1v1sble to emigr to to th.�t la.nd of raligtou

troedom.

Tb

a omis­

iri'-'H:t waro K'.J.eng Poer son Heat eh mn,er and Knwi 01 on Eide.

They

p nt, �bout th1:e� y aro in N�tr York �nd ,r1otn1ty, n.mi ., hn.v1-ng
a.de

rrangem-ent

for the toun ing of ·t oolony 1n K�1nt1.ull a.nd

Orleans countie , Nrni Tork, �etur tad. to Norw y in 1834 to give.
their rs )C:l't.

'l'lui r�sul t w- 11. t'be.t a 11 ttli :;loop wn.s bo\1tZ'ht

anfl reoond1. t oned

d made :re1 riy to

a.11 ·tho follo 1nrf summer.

�- 4-

1 f'ty- t�

1 th
l -.! " t

loop , :rwn ame

0!1 ·boat"

the

"' !"' ·th �

l. t""" :-' l� �

"'I �-

th v

Ne , Yo • k h 'Thor on

......

11 Rea t

ea� ,

J l �&gt;

.\:

urat ic nen u •
nnJ. n:rr i veu. r1,t

n L 11th o f 0 tobo . the S t e ye n� , aft

r

a.n

event ful voy ag e v1
g Pee

Kl

o

n

f i r st orui gr ant s t;r m Norw�y .
No

Yo r ,

. tm to I l l inoi s ,

L·u t her .n o me t ry

t

t e i.r.,m 1 gran t a

le

..nt1 fi n 1 l y to Tam .

ora c: ,

os :u

ir s t t o
H

r,

he o.i d .,

A •to

c u t y , Tex-a •

1

onu-

• ri g the followi n · 1 no c'I' ip t i o , m '."' k u h i · r s t i ng

l c :

tt l{l e
The f i r s t Uo

Peor 13on
9 € 1 �n 1-mn 1 L»ran t
to
Ar.co ics.
o
mer ioa 1 1 82 1
Born 1 n
y , Europo , M· y 17 , 1 782
Di d " 1n Tc � $ , n� oerober 16 , 1 885
areo t 9 t'h i ii
C ri:;.t eful co n t ryx,"n in Te�c
rao num n t to
i rr • 0 1�y . •

In 1
(';

35 one of the

•

thu ...

Y , , p ro a.d i

tl., e new

who l i st ened i, i t h e a.g !l.:lr
y _, a;r t 0
th

l

or

1

tW1j bt i g s " N &lt;.) . en "
1.i or� t i ng e

hips 1

t o·

he

imn· 1gra.nt

" En i gh�dan , it 0 1: y 1ng 1 7
i .. m:ie; at 1 on gr

11a

The

. o.p i

.

01

ta le .

d " De 1

t

t::I '

,

0 ·r.v :l

a.

to

r tt rned t o
00

l

t er $ t to !:1 i i a.ooou:n.t ·J .

h1 pl oa.ds o ·

d o . op 0 tunj ty .

t 0 more

l 0 e r a " , Knt d

No

t

the.1

ol .l.o· i ng

n!'l.t i ve la:

or

t s · 8 !"(1 0 r r :\. d on tl e
ak1,.. Kl i · pe . 11
.o nd ... o r

Tl:, ' e t 0
} Jl.$

T hi,

t y, ien ,

eng e a .

y fr o . y . l:I: ....

l 't1

E.

:\r.,o ricr

yeat" 1837
1th C. 11

!lS

e e

"

F. o••;

r.tCI f

on t i10

y n:1..:r ,

and
t ·" e

()

�-eNorw y l am mor
most

of t

...no. .o o of

ot e t f oto -r,. i

Who

Ttue A ii.1o tun t o

aant

. U a of

n

Co

h

w e

Be av r C :r "ok Se tt ler en
be oorno

evere ly frozen. on

tho.

t Cbr1a :1.an i

r it t n by

0 11 e

o:t h '

no

en !n Ame io

e1 ht mont 1s

as I htw

been l.ble to

fo -r t ooe whc;,

n

no

ho

nd in that

1

orw

I

lvm

. to e • 1 rr t '-' t

tolerubly oom lete ao o

rr eat 1

mor i ca
It
oc i e ty
i 10 I b ve

' t rn\J.nh 1r· rog trd t o wh -t oh I 1

rona.ble \ t 1
I also l o

a l t ho

vu.in
d.i a-

Amer 1 oa � to b
nt o f tho oountry .

tbo 1 .or noe of th . p o le

• d wh t

ricU culous l"Erp&lt;:i ·ts ire e ..oc a it e •" ea fu· l truth . _.

he goea on to
ev ry que t i n

t te t
hat be

"' ·

In h a 1 truduot l on ,. Rynniug sa.ya :

t i on be ore I lo t

i lae

o.

i nneoc ta Ri sto ioaL

ht 1n or

in want ot r 1 1 4\b l o an

ti �

It

. p lor t ion tours .

t 11 e boo k in t he original in

:t.n1 o po :rtun1 ty of f in i ng
1

et t lera o

!fo.t toatad in 1 838 and publ i hed dur ing

y P:ro . T eo o re Blegen. .
v

f orweg 1a.n

Th:i u • ook wao

nc o f the 1 l l- f"' t ec.

r eocmtly be en � r n lat ed tr: r th
"I

·:or-

guiue-bo k ... er

t he J ibr ry ot tha Univer s i t y of l l11no 1£ .

no

1 fl' OL'1

Aroe :r. i o. b for th .. Inat'l.'\1.0-

on Peop , ,

( OE, lo ) . Aa

lo rn tu , o ly vol m• o

One

I l l ino l e ,

1

taken to forwny l•Y AtH,t e

80

i t tl

rr iva,;1 Ho :rc in th o Month o :t ,1unv, , 1 R2'&gt; 7 . "

wr it ten by Tiynn i ng .,

1

, t i .-u l , i ng tibe ,mi • •a,i; io

f O l. J Ry . 1ng •

the pu :1lioa.t 1on
em igrants , ent i t le : "
ay

t i on

he op_po·r1jun i t .h e in ltmo io i .

t h i s pu � oae 1

'),!hen

to answe r trut h" l�y

s k ,d hims l:f on his

e

rtu: ro :fre&gt;m lforwo.y

�and to

1 ep:rol"

the fa'l.�e reports th::it be

l,;). ,1.

ris��r

both be fore

le Virt.1it � , !'way ,nd ' ft et a.rriv ing in the Uni te1.i St t c� .
'1'he foll · ing brie f '"Xt re,ct , i;.u er� frott Anc,t):r, e r • s " Fi .ra t
Oha.pt�r o f lfo:r egia.n !n1. J.g-r ..t i o � " , • 1 1 1 1�ivc ·- • .fo..1.t i ,e
oba:t ot r o t t a boo k
oa.11

ff 1 :re

Eihow

lit\W

of th

s well as o:r."' the olet:,.1• 1r1£ight int o Amer 1-

i nt&gt; this ee.r ly J.�1migl"E...;'.l t 1 ad a.o quire.d .

I

will alee

ttl 1 , _ 't!nrl t',!'�tn�d. the a l � e y quc 41 t1. ::� 1n- t\: i e ecu,.�t't'y

and rtore a.w it

ould neoeaaar i ly u1t 1rt t e ly r"1sult in .

" I .. !a.Ve a.lrea.dy ttated. thtit tlrn Un i. t $'1 flt:ri:teo hag no king.
l!evertb.elees 1 t has ... pe:t ao
a

kin .

c lle

T ..li. a J)tl .,..eon

pre ident .

Th

to t1.. $ tJ 1 ted St�it .s

1

Who

cho en

f.11

xeroi S C :$ about rts 1.m.1ch .....utho ·!" i ty
or xrn.1 r ye.� : a c,n ly and. i rJ

1egi slat i •P po er ia At te ra pertc 1ni�g
Ii

a un lty ;r,1:i ata w:t th ocmg:re•, , wh\ oh i.

Ct)tr;H&gt; ';jd 01.· u1en ohotHm by the v r1 ,,us st 1t es .
have ..e.o
mon con

The v:s..r ious statee

i 'ts own gov :rnment 1 1ke Norwt�y �nd. $i.,t ••den , "b'u.t the
eaa , t he co • o 1 la.

uni t e therr, n:;or

c lo sely.

uug;e ., ...t'.rh1 the om•rnon fin no1.al

The . nmnb •r o f

-tl10

OO!li.•
f

ystem

Un t t e!l S t 1.=1,t &lt;%J is n1:&gt;

twenty-s even.
UA

a COtrtfOl"t to thl3 t l:rr:. id

h e r . , ao 1n NorWSl.Y , th r ., a�e

! oa.n tr\it.b:t"ul ly

,;. ':; 0

rt

t ,n:t

u.we # governments and a.1.lt'ho "' " ty.

B·v.t everyt hi ng' is he rt. cu.l.culate: to ma.i nt iln the • ...tu:r l equ· 1 1 ty
r::ttt.d liberty of man .

In roga.r i to libe ·ty av rybc• 1 1::, free
10

engag,e in any k ind. o f ho . �s
ohoo1ea ' 1 thou k a
1"1 c-;us e 0 1·:t1 o el"a ,
law an

o

oe&lt;tup t l on cin,1 to go .wherever ha

. a spo rt and wt th out be :lng e x • 1.ned by custom

Only th� l° f'jal o iniin�l 1'3 tl-.rl'lu.t enod. wJ th the

_,u.n.ishm nt .

�----------- -- -- -

" I n worl"' B ,ri ttan only for the pu:'.'3.wse o ·f l1 n inh aomet} 1ng
fc:r uh 1ch th�� authort1 oo.n :f:tnr fa.ult

1 t h America , l h :va l' ai1.d

tl a.t tht� A1 ,eri ou-.n is 1' i thloaa • daoe it ful , hard.... hoar tod , eto . . I
fli 1

no t ttmle rtij.ke tc deny th t such people are to 1&gt;e .t· oimd ir

Ame :d.o

ua

all

lta

e lse hero ., e.n i tlmt tho at :r.anger neve r oan be

too • l"\l&lt;i nt � but it h
.. ru le 1 ••

H,

bet ter :man to gut on wit .\ than th

y i ldin · , ..o).·e , ccoll'.,ttodn.t ing A.n-:l
The

C:i l •

Le l ng

e st No.. eg1an

J) 'l';'C

Nor og1 �m , reo rc

r o l 1ab le in 1r1.l l t h ings .

he re h ve given me tne s mo a.esu.t" anoe .

!t

o un. y to get u. .d .v\ nJ b :o in -in hon� at way , ate l ing and

bu:rgla.ry .. r,l alinost unhon.r ' l.) f.
' ln ·ue;ly o, ntr

t

1 th the

i

b(')ve 11 btlrty • nd equal1ty

hich

j us t ly oon t1 ute th3 pri,.e of the Ata�r oa..ns t 1tJ the d1 egra.oe ful
slave- traf f1o ;

11 ah 1 e at 1 ll toler. ted nd carri ed on 1n tho

southern atate ii .

We f1n

hare ,· r�oo of hl ok peoplfJ 1

1. th •oGlly

hair on thu lr h ... a , that a.re oal l d migrool!J , and, th t ht.we be en
brought bo r
the

o 1th ,�n

f-r orn A:fr1oa., w1 ioh t a the i r o�igln. 1 onunt:ry .
ta.too these poor people

o ther pl'op • l' tY :nd. at&lt;o dr iven to
or oxen .

H' • ·1 #is ta ... · w hi p

ahoo t · him

ead , ho i u no t

ch1 d:r�n born by a neg:rea
men is the • thcr .

o k w:t th

bo t1t1ht a.nc. aol. like
ti

whip l i lto horses
ra:., e

hio a l ...ve to dmith, or in l 1
ook 1 upon

u.G

u.ro by birth e lav

murd ror .
&amp;

'l'he

oven U' u. h i te

In Mlswouri the ela.ve- t rade i s s t i l l pe:r.­

. 1 tt ed ,. bu t in Indio..na , Z -t. JJ. noi s ,
! e e t r 1 o tly

11"0

In

orb 1.d en

n

. 1 soo o 1:n tei"t"i tory i t

nd the 1. net 1tut 1 o:n 1 n desp 1ae .

The

�-sn o r th
0

n

t

s and.e ....vor

i

i

thu:

t

outho rn

very m 11gr
t

• but ••
to

nd cl · 1 u the
to th 1

st te

o p a-r 't

t 1ome e lv a ,

n b t

c iv i

en th

o get t he
t e

r d

t t r · lW y

a t t l &amp; ·t 1e

e

t t r � pe:rt1. ni

w i l l p • obably noon 001 .e e i tho r

no th

nd

outh

.t."l

s tat e

o :c

lC&gt;o y

l lo t . "
It 1

-evi en t th t

Ry

r .ort

uo

the lUme ·ou ., "

s

o.t giv n 1n

e r i o .- 1 ttor.·s " mu t

va

l in 'luonc e u o•t the younl":" p opla . a we
th

1

p

D11::; lb1

in
:fu

t h - fir

y

l

r

t ·• th :.

h vo , th :re

but

h

a

18

y

' r Y" r , ti
th

h

.

1 n 1 , 1 r it 1 o
h ,:♦.-t

Ao ... o!"di

to

n\..)j'/

St at

and

,023 , 220

Ol l) -· n t

er

At

h

olos

I

birth of vot ing

in �

n

2(

11

C Ul

m.y .nd
t

nu l

r Yo..
the

o rn in :vo
ha.

1! ni -

,h

ere i

i:.:r:"l ln th

y

c ount ry

t ood

a , 10 1 No l' e ;1

try

u on

Q

r th

o at J oo

� t ., r

o r bo th o f :horn

1 t t i ,e no lea
ge .

1

nd
ogi

0

n

.t ing 1.nf'lv.e

the C

0

few t hou

i'ro.

'

l ,C,00

cone ic

g

n.rk . . S ince th it t i •

()f)

le o .,.

t

ohan

nt

bolo

eoonomio c n 1 t 1on

yor:l.r

in

ver f l

·y

hA F u t

Uni t

Th r

r

the nur. er o

n / oo. 1 1

.

n.en-

irn iHra.nta p • :r y ':l.r ,

t tu:

ore

i on ro " to p •t th
r:r.-iv l

hi

U?Hir

81

ol· 1r11e

1

Th e v ryin

id bo th

0

1

:nc 1 1 ci

u.1"

g nnd fa.l. l i g iri h th

l :n

ho

poor f1

on ly ,...

r.r l v. 1g OY'\. Ame, i can
i

e 0

y.
of

01�

ign

�It i s very
a to

i ff ioult to ur ive at • ny r ., oona.bly a.oc,
h nurnhe� of ) etaon

at imate plaoe � t 1e nu bet" o:f AmeT ioan

cxt r ct1on , 1no u 1..ng tbo se bor
in thi

country of pt..ren t !!3 o :f' ll orweg '1 n de soent

I

t

t:

9 th se born

a,

on an est imn.to m

e by

r.

. G . Qu

Le o

Fed .,. al I,and Ba.nk , S t . l a.ul , place s the tot l number
or tfor oginn blood. in the Un i t �
1gure

18

The

Stat es at

o .rwa , 1 a.na

1'

toun

1n

the lowe t numb ,r of

1lly 5 ,0 0 , 000 . Thi s

oro ign ho

.n

Can d.1an oensu

he othar poa eoa 1ona

of

of 1921 tl1er

or egian bi l."th .

1

eat

Hor �gt .. , on ly

.Many Nor o riu.na ar

al o

r tb a Un i te,d Stu.t o .

A l· rge num er h ....G ·:1.1 ao set t led 1n Ca • a.
on

'lH 9l'&amp;on s

0

V :ry state in tho Union .

n M inna o n. the largo st , SO , 188 .

found in ftl ek

pe

the

undoubt edly rnuoh t oo high .

V1.r ini, h
51 ,

., 50 ,000 .

rehouse Cornmi a i oner of t i -

Mr . O . P . B. J aobson , Ra1 ll'oa.d. n
no s t ,

of lforweg1 n

\'fel l

1n for , y

tho
A oo -

w i l l v ry con i.der bly .

Uni t ed Stat e , honoe eot imat
s rv.1.t 1vo

o f Norweg 1 n blood 1

• te

A.oco'T.'d i n ..

t

the

ve?"a 1n Can:: cla at th ·; t t imo 68 , 866

o_

this nufber 22 ., 186 we e

th .. Un i t ed S t · tc , a� , 568 1n Cnn

,

)Ol'n.

in

nd ai ., 102 elsawh :. Te , mos t ly

in Nor 1u.y .
I t w i ll thu

be s (}n tlult th

1

orvrt,gi r inv o i o

,vhtoh bega, with the v ry rnode at numbo
nolu, i g li t tle Margaret
on th
be en

•Notae

be oome

Arnaric

of fi fty- three .er •On ,

l len Le.raon ,. horn

t G

,

ho arr ived

yflo �r• •Re t urat 1o .en " in the ya. r 1825 , haa

we ll ed from

i t e de scend nts

o

ec

e t,,

eo de un t i l the inv•:1.d. ing n:rrn.y an

ave re ched we l l into the t

rd rn 1 l l ion an

n impor tant and influent ial element in the American N t i on ,

even oona 1de red merely from the standpo int ot numbers .
- ----��....�---#���-����--�

�-1 0The N o rweg ians ar � fuund in e v � ry s ta t e of the U n i o n .
WE&gt; s t Vi rg i n i a ha s the sml\l l ea t numb -9 r o f :fo r e ign b o rn Ho rwP. g i ans ,
,.r nly 51 , and Mi n ne s o ta has the l ar 16 e s t , g o , 1 88 . 11.a.ny N o rw'=g i q,ns
�av e aleo s et tl ed in Al aska an d the o the r p o s s e s s ions of the
Uni t � d S t a te a �
Th -9 Donin i on o f C anad9, ha s al so a l arge numb e r o f p e o .f)l e
o f No r�.l'{ eg ian d e s c e n t ,,

Ac c o rdi ng t o the c 19ns u s o f 1 921 ther e

wer e i n C 9,nada '3.t that t ime 68 , 8 56 per s o ns o f No rw�g i an b i r th .
O f thi s mm1b er 2 2 , 1 86 wer e b o rn i n the Un i t ed S t a t ea , 2 3 , b68 in
C anada , and 23 , 102 el a ewher e ,m os t l y in No rway �

S i nc e the c e nsu s

o f �821 , 3 19 have ar r i v e d from the U ni t ed S t at es an d 5 , 559 from
No rway .maki ng a to tal No rweg ian p o p ul at i on in C an ada at thi s
t ime o f 74 , 73 4 4 Abo u t 46% of the N o rw�g i an po pul a t ion of U anada
i s f ound in Saak3.t chew9.n and 31;( in Al b e rt a .
Dur i ng the c e ntury o f Norweg i :tn lrnmi gr at i o n t o Am e r i ca ,
the No rwe g i ans and the ir d e s cend �n t e hav"= con t r ib u t ed i n a ve ry
l arg� mea s u r ie to the d ev�l o pment o f b o th U n i t e d S t ,s t e s and Canada ,
an d have proven tht3Iri.S el vee to b � a ve ry h igh snd d e s i rabl e cl ass
o f imr�i gr an ts . They hav � d i s t i ngu i shed thems el ves i n f arm ing ,
t e chn i c al trad e s , the var i o u s prof �a s io ns , an d i n po l i t i c a 9 Thi s
i � e s pe c i a l ly th� c a s � in the U n i t ed Sta t es where they have b e P,n
the l onges t and hav" r eached the g r e at e e t numb e r a

Here they

h -=l d many p os i t i o ns of high publ i c tru s t i n commun i ty , e tat e , .
and na ti o n .

El e ven m.P.n o f No rweg i an extr '9. c t i o n have b e come

g o verno r s and s i x U . S . a e nat o ra o

I n C anada the y have as ye t

hel d f e w imp ort ant publ i c o f f i c e s 4 I n bo th c ountries th�y d i s­
t i ngu i sh e d theos elve s a s l oyal ci t i z e ns dur i ng the r ec ent Wo rld
war .

�-1 1-

The g reat e s t co n tr ibu t i o n ,howeve r , wh i ch the No riveg i A.ns have
mad e to the l if e of the U ni t e d S t a t e s and th� Doflini on of C anada
is r el .i g i ou s an d educat i o nal o

Chu r che s �nd e cho ole h s.v4! b e en

b ui l t and m9.in t 9.il:ee d at cons i de rab l i:J p e rs onal s ac r if i c e on the
pg.r t of b o th suppo r te rs an d wo rk e rs o

I n the Un it ed S t ates the y

h9.V4' chu r ch p rope r ty valu e d at upwsrd e o f$ !i0 , 000
(.,(, l

(

, ooo .

He r �

th�y have '!i-,Ji'4il� e the Jl og i c al s em i �ar J ,

r full-fl e dg e d col l eges ,

be s i d e s a numb e r o f ac ademi e a .

�anada they have two

In

KJLK�LX

academi es ; one 1t C amro s e and one at o u tl o ok , a nd th�y have
I.m i t ed w.i th the le el and i c Lu the rans i n 1.1 ai nta Lni ng an Acad"my at
A l ar g e numb e r o f the c o ngr �g at i o ns in C anada ar e

Win ne p eg o

m i s s i on congr egat i o ns _, the p a s t o ral wo rk among them b e ing
suppo rt e d

m�

na i n ly by the b e t t� r e s tabl i shed con�r ,g a t ions in

the s ta t �s .
I n co1!lr.lemo ra ti on o f the ar ri val o f the s l o o p "He s t aura­
t i o n e n" o ne hu ndr e d y e ar s ago , a gr eat c e l ebrat ion wi l l b �
s tag ed a t the S t a t e l!" 1 i r G ro u nd s , S t . P au l ,!Ji.i nnes o t.:1. , Jun" 6-9 0
Pr e s ide n t C s l vi n C o ol idg e wil l b e pres ent and b o th the Canad i an
and No rweg i an go v"! rnme nt s wil l b e o f f i c i 'i.lly repr e s �n t 4'd o

A

l ar g e numb � r o f No r:vegi an C anad i ans i '3 e xp e cted t o b e pries ent
on thi s o c cas i on .
The No rweg i an Lu the ran Chu r ch o f Ame ri ca , the large s t
b o dy o f No rw�g i an Lu the r�ns i n the U n i t � d S t� tes and �anad a ,
i e mak .i ng e � t e ns i ve pr epar at i ons fo r a f i t t ing c e l ebr at i on o f
o n e hu nd red y e 3,rs of No rwe g i an immi r,rat i on an d a.ch i e voem.ent i n
Am� r ik'.3. . A Cen tenni al Hi s t o ry i s be i ng publ i sh1Jd o _ .I t i s wr i t t i:m
by Dr . 1J • .M . No rl i -e ,Luther C o l l eg e ,De c o rah , Iowa .

A MePJ.o rial

C ant s t 'j, , whi ch 'IV'i l l b e sung 3.t the c o ngr � g a t i onal f e s t l val a to
he ld on Sunday , J uly 5 ,ha s al s o b e ,en p repar ed .

The l'.!lus i c o f

�- 1 2-

this C antata has be en wr i t t "n by Dr .E JJel lus C }1r i a t ians':!n ,
d i r � c to r of the f �m.uu s S t . Olaf C ho i r 9

A spe c i al o r d e r of A e Tvi ce

haa b e �n ar rang �d f o r the m�mo r i al s � rv l c e s to b � h�l d o n Ju l y
5 , wh.i ch wi l l b " u s ed by the co nir ega t i ons o f the No rweg i an Lu the ra.
c:gur ch o f .Azri e ri c a bo th i n the s t at e R and in Canada.,
1 9 2 5 wil l thu s pro ve an even tful and m"JI!l o rabl � year .i.n
the h i s t o ry o f Nors e-.Am " r i cans and No r e e-C anaa ians .

Th� U n i t '! d

S t a te s g o ve r m ent has g o n � qu i te f a. r in g l ving th e o c cas i o n
of fi c i al r e c o g n i t i on . B o th a t wo-cent a nd a f .i. ve-c ent memo r i �l
e t 'ir.lp wil l b e i s au e d , and a memo r i al rn �dal , thP. f i r s t o f i t s k .i.nd ,
:i s now b e i ng s tr u ck o f f a t the U . S . Mi nt .i.n Ph i l ad -elphi a .

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                <text>Select materials digitized from the Gustav Marius Bruce papers (P0463) housed at the NAHA Archives. Bruce was a Norwegian-born Lutheran clergyman, theological professor, author, editor, and lecturer. Bruce immigrated to Yankton County, Dakota Territory, in 1884; attended Fremont College, Red Wing Seminary, University of South Dakota, Temple University (Ph.D.), and Hartford Seminary (D.D.). He was a minister in South Dakota, Illinois, Minnesota, and Nebraska parishes; teacher in the public schools of Yankton County, Jewell College, and Red Wing Seminary; professor at Luther Theological Seminary (1917-1949); vice-president of the NELCA; and held a number of offices in the church. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;He was publicity chairman of the Norse-American Centennial, president of Østfoldlaget for 16 years, and of Bygdelagenes Fellesraad for 5 years. He was editor of several religious periodicals, a contributor to newspapers and magazines, and the author of several books on social and educational subjects. Correspondence and reports in this collection deal with Knut Gjerset's proposed encyclopedia on Norwegian Americans, Bruce's work as publicity director of the Norse-American Centennial, Norwegian pioneers in Canada, and bilingualism in the church. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://norwegianamericanhistory.org/catalog/items/show/12445" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;The Gustav Bruce papers are available here.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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