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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>O.E. Rølvaag Papers (P0584)</text>
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                <text>P0584</text>
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                <text>Rølvaag, O. E. (Ole Edvart), 1876-1931</text>
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                <text>&lt;div class="element-text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt;Ole Edvart Rølvaag was born on April 22, 1876, in Dønna, Norway, and immigrated to the United States in 1896, working as a farmhand in South Dakota before earning a B.A. and M.A. from St. Olaf College, with studies at the University of Christiania in between. From 1906 to 1931, he taught Norwegian language and literature at St. Olaf and wrote novels, essays, and poems depicting the Norwegian-American immigrant experience, including the acclaimed &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt;Giants in the Earth&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt; (1927) and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt;Peder Victorious&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:'-apple-system', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;"&gt; (1929). He helped preserve Norwegian-American culture by co-founding the Society for Norwegian Language and Culture and the Norwegian-American Historical Association, and in 1926 he was knighted by King Haakon VII of Norway.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>The catalog record for the O.E. Rølvaag Papers can be found online &lt;a href="https://norwegianamericanhistory.org/catalog/items/show/11038" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Funding:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Funding to digitize a portion of the O.E. Rølvaag papers provided to the Norwegian-American Historical Association through the Minnesota Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund, a component of the Minnesota Clean Water, Land and Legacy constitutional amendment, ratified by Minnesota voters in 2008.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <text>Berdahl family autobiography, undated</text>
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              <text>To view digitized manuscript material, please contact the NAHA Archivist.</text>
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              <text>In this document, Andrew and Erick Berdahl recount important events from their lives, beginning with their childhoods in Norway and ending around 1900, when they both had settled down and likely would have assumed that their living family members knew the story. The document is typewritten by James O. Berdahl, but told by Andrew and Erick, respectively. They write primarily about their travels, both to the United States and westward in later years. The main focus of the autobiography is the move to South Dakota and the beginning of their settlement there, dubbed the “Slip Up Creek” Settlement. There, they endured many harsh weather events, including multiple blizzards, years of grasshopper swarms, and floods. They also encountered other groups, and wrote frequently about the “Indians”. The Berdahl autobiography contains many important stories that mirror those found in O. E. Rølvaag’s Giants in the Earth, which was largely based on his having heard stories about the plains as told by Andrew Berdahl. Many big stories, such as the winter storm of 1880-81, and smaller details, such as the location of other settlements, are taken from Andrew and Erick’s accounts of their lives. The inspiration that Rølvaag gleaned from their stories is highly evident within this autobiography.</text>
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              <text>O.E. Rølvaag Papers (P0584: Manuscripts, 1918-1933, undated)</text>
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              <text>[Indicate the cited item here]. O.E. Rølvaag Papers. Norwegian American Historical Association, Northfield, Minnesota.</text>
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