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                  <text>EXTRACTS from
ADDRESS
OF

. PRESIDENT COOLIDGE
BEFORE THE

Norwegian Centennial
Celebration, at Minnesota
State Fair Grounds
June 8, I925

Because of a profound appreciation of that con­
tribution and of its truly national value I have
found it an especial pleasure to come here and join
in this commemoration. In the midst of loyalties that
are all beyond possibility of question, it may be dif­
ficult to choose among the many national and racial
groups that have sought out America for their home
and their country. We are thankful for all of them,
and yet more thankful that the experiment of their
common citizenship has been so magnificently justified
in its results. If one were seeking proof of a basic
brotherhood among all races of men, if one were to
challenge the riddle of Babel in support of aspira­
tions for a unity capable of assuring peace to the
nations, in such an inquiry I suppose no better testi­
mony could be taken than the experience of this
country. Out of the confusion of tongues, the conflict
of traditions, the variations of historical setting, the
vast differences in talents and tastes there has been
evolved a spiritual union accompanied by a range
of capacity and genius which marks this Nation for
a preeminent destiny. The American people have
commanded the respect of the world.

�It is a good thing that anniversaries such as this
a·re so widely commemorated. The next few years
will be filled with a continuing succession of similar
occasions. I wish that every one of them might be
so impressively celebrated that all Americans would
be moved to study the history which each one rep­
resents. I can think of no effort that would produce
so much inspiration to high and intelligent patriotism.
Occasions of this nature bring to our attention whole
regions of the past that would otherwise remain un­
explored, tend to be forgotten even by scholars, and
pass entirely from the public mind. These incentives
to special examination of particular historical phases
teach us better to understand our country and our
countrymen. Anyone who will study the institutions
and people of America will come more and more to
admire them.

•

One reason that moved me to accept the cordial
invitations to come here to-day was the hope of di­
recting some measure of national attention to the
absorbingly interesting subject of the social back­
grounds of our country. The making of such a coun­
try is not to be told in any mere category of dates,
battles, political evolutions, and partisan controver­
sies. Back of all these, which are too often the chief
material of history, lies the human story of the un­
sung millions of plain people whose names are
strangers to public place and fame. Their lives have
been replete with quiet, unpretentious, modest but
none the less heroic virtues. From these has been
composed the sum of that magnifi�ent and wondrous
adventure, the making of our own America. Some­
where in the epic of struggle to subjugate a con­
tinent there will be found a philosophy of human
relations that the world will greatly prize. If we
could seize and fix it, if we could turn it over, ex­
amine and understand it, we would have taken a
long step toward solving some of the hardest prob­
lems of mankind.
*
These Northmen, one of whose anniversaries we are
celebrating to-day, have from their first appearance
on the margin of history been the children of free­
dom. Native to a rigorous climate and a none too
productive soil, they had learned the necessity for
hard work and careful management. They w·ere

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moved by that aspiration for a free holding in the
land which has always marked peoples in whom the
democratic ideal was pressing for recognition. Eager
for both political and economic independence, they
realized the necessity f?r popular education, and so
have always been among the most devoted supporters
of public schools. Thousands _of them volunteered in
the service of the country during the Civil and Span­
ish Wars, and tens of thousands in the World War.
The institutions and the manners of democracy came
naturally to them. Their glory is all about you, their
living and their mighty dead. They have given great
soldiers, statesmen, scientists, educators and men of
business to the upbuilding of their adopted country.
They have been rapidly amalgamated into the body
of citizenship, contributing to it many of its best
and most characteristic elements. To their adapt­
ability the Nation owes much for its success in the
enormous process of assimiliation and spiritual uni­
fication that has made our Nation what it is and
our people what they are.

•

Our America with all that it represents of hope in
the world is now and will be what you make it. Its
institutions of religious liberty, of educational and
economic opportunity, of constitutional rights, of the
integrity of the law, are the most precious posses­
sions of the human race. These do not emanate from
the Government. Their abiding place is with the
people. They come from the consecration of the
father, the love of the mother, and the devotion of
the children. They are the product of that honest,
earnest, and tireless effort that goes into the rearing
of the family altar and the making of the home
of our country. They can have no stronger sup­
porters, no more loyal defenders, than that great
body of our citizenship which you represent. When
I look upon you and realize what you are and what
you have done, I know that in your hands our country
is secure. You have laid up your treasure in what
America represents, and there will your heart be also.
You have given your pledge to the Land of the Free.
The pledge of the Norwegian people has never yet
gone unredeemed.

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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Correspondence, minutes, financial records, reports, programs, clippings, pictures, pamphlets, and scrapbooks of an association incorporated in 1925 in St. Paul, Minnesota, to supervise the observance of the arrival of the first group of Norwegian immigrants in America. The collection describes in detail the management of the celebration and gives data on observances in Chicago, Canada, Boston, and Brooklyn. Letters and essays reveal the loyalty of Norwegian Americans to their cultural heritage and the rivalry among area groups of Norwegians in America. The celebration was initiated by the bygdelags. The chief officials were Gisle Bothne, S. H. Holstad, J. A. Holvik, Elisa P. Farseth, and Mrs. Wm. O. Storlie. Correspondents include Juul Dieserud, Knut Gjerset, Hanna Astrup Larsen, and O. M. Norlie. The centennial received nationwide press coverage.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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